以下是高考英语写作中必备的连词分类及实用例句整理,结合考试高频考点和评分标准,帮助你提升文章逻辑性和语言流畅度:
一、并列关系连词
用于连接同等重要的信息,增强句子的连贯性。
1. and
例句:He opened the door and walked into the room. 2. not only...but also
例句:Not only does the project save energy, but it also reduces pollution. 3. both...and
例句:Both students and teachers should participate in the activity. 4. as well as
例句:She is talented in painting as well as writing. 二、转折关系连词
用于表达对比或相反观点,使论述更具层次感。
1. however
例句:The plan seemed perfect. However, it failed due to poor execution. 2. on the contrary
例句:Many think exams are stressful. On the contrary, they can motivate students to study harder. 3. while/whereas
例句:Some people prefer coffee, while others choose tea. 4. nevertheless
例句:The task was difficult; nevertheless, we completed it on time. 三、因果关系连词
用于解释事件的原因或结果,增强逻辑说服力。
1. because/since
例句:Since it was raining heavily, the match was postponed. 2. therefore/thus
例句:He practiced daily; therefore, he won the competition. 3. as a result
例句:The team lacked preparation. As a result, they lost the game. 4. due to
例句:The flight was delayed due to bad weather. 四、递进关系连词
用于补充信息或强调程度,丰富文章内容。
1. furthermore/moreover
例句:The book is educational. Furthermore, it is full of humor. 2. in addition/besides
例句:In addition to academic skills, teamwork is essential. 3. what's worse(负面递进)
例句:He lost his wallet. What's worse, his phone was stolen. 五、选择关系连词
用于表达可能性或选择,常见于议论文。
1. either...or
例句:You can either stay here or leave now. 2. whether...or
例句:Whether you agree or not, the decision has been made. 3. rather than
例句:I would walk rather than take a bus. 六、强调关系连词
用于加强语气,突出观点。
1. indeed/certainly
例句:The problem is indeed urgent. 2. without a doubt
例句:Without a doubt, hard work leads to success. 3. above all
例句:Above all, honesty is the key to building trust. 七、时间/顺序连词
用于描述事件顺序或时间脉络。
1. firstly/secondly
例句:Firstly, we need to collect data. Secondly, we analyze it. 2. meanwhile
例句:She cooked dinner. Meanwhile, her brother set the table. 3. eventually
例句:After years of effort, he eventually achieved his dream. 高分技巧
1. 灵活组合:避免单一重复,如“Not only does technology improve efficiency, but it also creates new job opportunities.”
2. 语境适配:议论文多用因果和递进连词(如therefore, moreover),记叙文善用时间连词(如then, eventually)。
3. 真题训练:参考高考真题范文(如建议信、邀请信)中的连词使用,模仿逻辑结构 。

实战示例(摘自高考真题):
> "Although online learning is convenient, it is essential that students manage their time wisely. Otherwise, they may fall behind in studies.
掌握这些连词并熟练运用,能显著提升作文的逻辑性和得分潜力!建议结合具体题型(如读后续写、应用文)针对性练习,强化连词与语境的结合能力。
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