以下是针对高考英语写作中表达消除性别歧视的句式训练及参考句型,结合高考作文评分标准和性别歧视主题高频表达整理而成:
一、强调问题严重性句式
1. 引出现象
"Gender discrimination, as a deeply-rooted social issue, continues to hinder equality in education and employment."(性别歧视作为根深蒂固的社会问题,持续阻碍教育和就业平等)"Statistics indicate that over 40% of female graduates face unfair treatment when entering male-dominated industries."(数据显示,超40%女性毕业生在进入男性主导行业时遭遇不公)2. 批判现状
"It is unacceptable that women are still stereotyped as 'the weaker sex' in the 21st century."(21世纪仍将女性刻板视为“弱势性别”是不可接受的)"The outdated belief that women should prioritize family over career is a major obstacle to gender equality."(“女性应以家庭为重”的过时观念是性别平等的重大障碍)二、提出解决方案句式
1. 政策建议
"Governments must implement stricter laws to ensure equal pay for equal work and punish discriminatory practices."(需制定更严格法律保障同工同酬并惩罚歧视行为)"Educational reforms should be promoted to eliminate gender bias in textbooks and teaching methods."(教育改革应消除教材和教学方法中的性别偏见)2. 社会行动
"By encouraging women to enter STEM fields, we can shatter the glass ceiling in male-dominated industries."(通过鼓励女性进入STEM领域,我们能打破男性主导行业的无形壁垒)"Media plays a crucial role in reshaping perceptions; it should portray women as capable leaders rather than mere caregivers."(媒体需通过塑造女性领导力形象而非单纯照顾者角色来改变观念)三、因果分析句式
1. 原因分析
"The persistence of gender discrimination stems from historical patriarchal traditions and unconscious biases."(性别歧视的持续源于历史父权传统和潜意识偏见)"Lack of female representation in leadership positions perpetuates the myth of male superiority."(领导岗位女性代表的缺失加剧了男性优越论的谬误)2. 影响论述
"When half of the population is undervalued, the whole society loses opportunities for innovation and progress."(当半数人口被低估,全社会将失去创新与进步的机会)"Gender inequality not only violates human rights but also hinders economic development."(性别不平等不仅侵犯人权,更阻碍经济发展)四、引用权威观点句式
1. 名人名言
"As bell hooks stated, 'Feminism is a movement to end sexist exploitation,' which highlights the urgency of combating discrimination."(如bell hooks所言,“女性主义是终结性别剥削的运动”,这凸显反歧视的紧迫性)"The UN's Sustainable Development Goals explicitly call for 'achieving gender equality and empowering all women and girls.'"(联合国可持续发展目标明确要求“实现性别平等并赋能所有女性”)2. 数据论证
"A recent survey revealed that companies with gender-diverse leadership teams are 21% more likely to outperform their peers."(近期调查显示,领导层性别多元的公司业绩超出同行21%)五、总结呼吁句式
1. 展望未来
"Only by breaking free from traditional gender constraints can we build a society where everyone thrives based on ability, not gender."(只有挣脱传统性别束缚,才能构建以能力而非性别为基准的繁荣社会)"Let us join hands to create a world where 'he' and 'she' are equally celebrated in all spheres of life."(让我们携手创造一个“他”与“她”在各领域同等闪耀的世界)2. 行动号召
"It is high time that we replaced prejudice with respect and turned equality from a slogan into reality."(是时候以尊重取代偏见,将平等从口号变为现实)写作技巧提醒:
1. 避免歧视性语言:用复数代词(they/their)或被动语态代替单数性别代词,如将"A successful leader should trust his team"改为"Successful leaders should trust their teams"。
2. 逻辑衔接词:使用"Furthermore"(此外)、"Consequently"(因此)、"In contrast"(相比之下)等增强段落连贯性。
3. 多样化句式:结合倒装句(Not only should governments act...)、强调句(It is education that empowers women...)提升表达层次。
练习建议:选择任一句式模板,结合具体案例(如职场晋升、教育机会、家庭分工)展开段落写作,并对照范文修改语言和逻辑。
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