以下是辽宁卷英语写作中常见的短语搭配及其应用实例,结合高考真题及备考资源整理而成,帮生提升表达准确性和语言丰富度:

一、议论文/说明文高频短语

1. 引出社会现象

  • With the rapid development of economy...(随着经济的快速发展...)
  • 应用实例:

    > "With the rapid development of technology, online learning has become increasingly popular among students.

    (摘自网页11:社会现象类开头)

    2. 利弊分析

  • The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.(利远大于弊)
  • exert positive/negative effects on...(对...产生积极/消极影响)
  • 应用实例:

    > "While social media facilitates communication, it may exert negative effects on teenagers' mental health.

    (摘自网页11:利弊分析表达)

    3. 总结建议

  • It is imperative to take joint efforts to...(需要共同努力...)
  • lay a solid foundation for...(为...打下坚实基础)
  • 应用实例:

    > "To protect the ocean, it is imperative to take joint efforts to reduce plastic pollution.

    (2022年全国甲卷作文题应用)

    二、应用文常用表达

    1. 邀请信开头与结尾

  • I am jubilant at inviting you to...(很高兴邀请您...)
  • Why not partake in it in person?(何不亲自参与?)
  • 应用实例:

    > "Knowing your interest in Chinese culture, I'm jubilant at inviting you to our school's cultural festival.

    (摘自网页62:邀请信高级表达)

    2. 建议信核心句式

  • It is advisable to...(建议...)
  • cultivate a habit of...(培养...习惯)
  • 应用实例:

    > "To improve reading skills, it is advisable to cultivate a habit of reading English newspapers daily.

    (网页39:建议信范文)

    3. 感谢信情感表达

  • from the bottom of one’s heart(由衷地)
  • Your guidance has been a beacon of light.(您的指导如明灯指引)
  • 应用实例:

    > "I sincerely thank you from the bottom of my heart for your unwavering support.

    (网页1:情感类短语)

    三、读后续写高分短语

    1. 动作描写

  • did A, did B, and did C(连续动作描写)
  • 应用实例:

    > "She trembled, clutched the rope tightly, and took a deep breath before stepping forward.

    (网页65:动作连贯性技巧)

    2. 情感与环境渲染

    辽宁卷英语写作常见短语搭配与应用实例

  • A wave of relief swept over him.(如释重负)
  • The air was thick with tension.(气氛紧张)
  • 应用实例:

    > "As the storm subsided, a wave of relief swept over the stranded hikers.

    (网页66:环境与情感结合)

    3. 主旨升华

  • Failure is the mother of success.(失败是成功之母)
  • Every cloud has a silver lining.(黑暗中总有一线光明)
  • 应用实例:

    > "Though they lost the game, they learned that failure is the mother of success.

    (网页39:议论文结尾)

    四、通用衔接与替换技巧

    1. 逻辑衔接词

  • From another perspective...(从另一角度看)
  • To some extent...(在某种程度上)
  • 应用实例:

    > "To some extent, cultural differences enrich our understanding of the world.

    (网页11:衔接词应用)

    2. 高级词汇替换

  • 普通词:important → 高级替换:indispensable(不可或缺的)
  • 普通词:improve → 高级替换:hone(打磨)
  • 应用实例:

    > "Reading is indispensable for honing critical thinking skills.

    (网页57/59:词汇替换技巧)

    五、备考建议

    1. 分类积累:按“环保、教育、科技”等话题整理短语(如网页11的100个搭配)。

    2. 仿写训练:参考辽宁卷真题范文(网页39/51),模仿结构并融入高级短语。

    3. 卷面与语法:确保书写工整,避免低级错误(网页63/64强调卷面重要性)。

    通过灵活运用上述短语,结合真题语境练习,考生可显著提升写作得分。更多完整短语库及真题解析可参考网页1、11、61等资源。